Friday, July 25, 2008

IELTS essay exercise 26/07/08

Hong Kong is a workaholic city. Are you a workaholic? Why? and effects?

total description writing example (12)





Higher College Graduates
The charts shows student enrolment by gender and level in different colleges of the Higher Colleges of Technology colleges in the UAE.

There are clear differences in male and female enrolment. Females outnumber men in all the colleges, with almost 25% more students in Dubai Women's college than in Dubai Men's. Ras Al-Khaimah Women's College has almost 180 students, compared to only 100 in the Men's college.

Females also outnumber males by level, with almost double the number of men at Higher Diploma level (330 compared to 181). Only at Diploma level does the number of men slightly exceed that of women.

Over half the students are in Certificate level, with less than a quarter at Higher Diploma or Bachelor level.

In conclusion, most students in the Higher Colleges are enrolled at Diploma level or below, and the majority of students are women.

143 words

Thursday, July 24, 2008

pie chart description writing example (11)






US Spending Patterns 1966 - 1996
The piecharts show changes in American spending patterns between 1966 and 1996.

Food and cars made up the two biggest items of expenditure in both years. Together they comprised over half of household spending. Food accounted for 44% of spending in 1966, but this dropped by two thirds to 14% in 1996. However, the outlay on cars doubled, rising from 23% in 1966 to 45% in 1996.

Other areas changed significantly. Spending on eating out doubled, climbing from 7% to 14%. The proportion of salary spent on computers increased dramatically, up from 1% in 1996 to 10% in 1996. However, as computer expenditure rose, the percentage of outlay on books plunged from 6% to 1%.

Some areas remained relatively unchanged. Americans spent approximately the same amount of salary on petrol and furniture in both years.

In conclusion, increased amounts spent on cars, computers, and eating out were made up for by drops in expenditure on food and books.

bar chart description writing example (10)





Computers & Internet in the Arab World
The chart shows striking differences in the level of computer and Internet penetration in the Arab world.

The UAE and Kuwait are by far the most computerized countries, with Lebanon a distant third. The UAE has over 150 computers for every 1000 inhabitants, compared to Kuwait's 130 and Lebanon's 60. In contrast, countries such as Egypt, Morocco and Syria have less than 20 computers per 1000 inhabitants.

There are also great differences in Internet use and availability. The UAE has by far the highest proportion of users, with more than one-third of its population using the Internet. Kuwait and Lebanon are second and third again, with 100 users per thousand in Kuwait and 80 in Lebanon. In some countries the number using the Internet is negligible: Saudi Arabia has less than 20 users per thousand, and there are fewer than 5 users per thousand in Syria.

One unusual feature of the graph is that Internet use does not seem to be directly related to the number of computers. In several countries (the UAE, Lebanon, Jordan and Oman), there are more Internet users per thousand people than computers. However, in other countries, such as Kuwait, Saudi Arabia and Syria, the number of Internet users is lower than the number of computers.

In summary, there are major differences between computer use and Internet use in the Arab world, but the UAE clearly leads the area in both number of computers and number of internet users per capita.

bar chart description writing example (9)




Internet Usage in Taiwan by Age
The graph shows changes in the age profile of Internet users in Taiwan between 1998 and 2000.

The main users of the Internet in Taiwan are young adults between 16 and 30 years old. In 1998, they accounted for more than half of all users. In 1999 the number dropped slightly to 45%, but even in 2000 they were the biggest group.

The second biggest group of users is aged between 31 and 50. They made up 41% in 1998, falling slightly to 37% in 2000. When combined with the 16-30 age group, over 94% of users in 1998 were between 16 and 50.

However this number is dropping steadily as more children and older users log on. In 1999, the number of children online quadrupled from 2% to 8%, and it continued to increase in 2000. There were similar increases for older users, rising from 4% in 1998 to 10% in 2000.

In summary, while adults between 16 and 50 still represent the great majority of Internet users in Taiwan, their share is declining as more children and older users join the web.

(180 words)

bar chart description writing example (8)





Higher College Graduates
The chart shows male and female graduates from the Higher Colleges of Technology colleges in the UAE.

The most outstanding feature of the graph is female graduates outnumber males in all the colleges. For example, in Dubai, there are 30% more women graduates than men. There are also large differences in Al Ain and in Ras Al Khaimah. However, the number of men and women is almost equal in the colleges in Abu Dhabi.

There are also big differences in the sizes of the colleges. Ras Al Khaimah has less than 300 students altogether, while Abu Dhabi has about 600 and Dubai has almost 1000

In summary, women outnumber men in all the colleges, and there are significant differences in the sizes of the colleges.

124 words

bar chart description writing example (7)




Oil Production Capacity
The graph shows Oil Production Capacity in millions of barrels per day for selected Gulf countries. There are several features in this graph.

The most significant feature is that oil production will increase sharply in almost all the countries shown. Kuwait and Iraq are both expected to double their output between 1990 and 2010, with Kuwait's production rising from 1.8 million barrels per day (bpd) in 1990 to 3.8 in 2010. Iran will also increase its output by a slightly smaller amount. After remaining steady at 2.5 million bpd from 1990 to 2000, the UAE's output is expected to approach 4.0 million bpd in 2010. Only Qatar's production is predicted to fall, back to 0.8 million bpd after a slight rise in 2000.

However, the greatest increase will be from Saudi Arabia. In 1990, its output capacity at 8.5 million bpd exceeded the combined production of Iran, Iraq and Kuwait. This lead is expected to continue with a 75% increase in production to 14.5 million bpd 2010.

In summary, while most of the countries are expected to show increases, Saudi Arabia will maintain and strengthen its position as the major producer.

(194 words)

bar charts description writing example (6)





Fertility Rates
The chart shows striking changes in the fertility rate of women in six Gulf countries – Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Oman, Qatar, Kuwait and Bahrain between 1990 and 2000.

In the ten year period, there was a decline in the number of births per woman in all countries. The biggest declines were in two countries which had low fertility rates at the start of the decade, Bahrain and the UAE.

Fertility rates vary greatly between the six countries. Oman and Saudi Arabia had the highest rates, with over seven births per woman in 1990. This compared with around 4 births per woman in Bahrain and the UAE, and just 3.75 in Kuwait

By 2000, the rate had fallen below three births per woman in Kuwait, Bahrain and the UAE, with a drop of over 25% in a decade in the UAE. However, in Saudi Arabia and Oman, the rates fell by just 20%, from 7.0 to 5.5.

In summary, there were major decreases in birth rates in all countries, but some countries in the region have double the fertility rate of others.

162 words

bar charts description example (5)





Heart Attacks by Age and Gender
The graph shows how age and gender influence the frequency of heart attacks in the US.

Less than 6% of all heart attacks occur in the 29-44 age group. The number of women who suffer heart attacks in this group is negligible - only 3000 per year, compared to 123,000 men.

However the proportion of men and women with heart attacks rises dramatically between 45 and 64, with over half a million per year. Over 420,000 men a year in this age group have heart attacks. The incidence amongst women increases - women have one heart attack for every three men in this age group.

Over the age of 65, the number of men suffering heart attacks only increases slightly. However there is a huge increase in the number of women with heart attacks - they comprise over 40% of all victims.

In conclusion, men are more likely to be the victims of heart attacks at all ages, but women are increasingly likely over the age of 65.

graph description writing example (4)






Underground Station Passenger Numbers
The graph shows the fluctuation in the number of people at a London underground station over the course of a day.

The busiest time of the day is in the morning. There is a sharp increase between 06:00 and 08:00, with 400 people using the station at 8 o'clock. After this the numbers drop quickly to less than 200 at 10 o'clock. Between 11 am and 3 pm the number rises, with a plateau of just under 300 people using the station.

In the afternoon, numbers decline, with less than 100 using the station at 4 pm. There is then a rapid rise to a peak of 380 at 6pm. After 7 pm, numbers fall significantly, with only a slight increase again at 8pm, tailing off after 9 pm.

Overall, the graph shows that the station is most crowded in the early morning and early evening periods.

graph description writing example (3)






Dubai Tourism, 1990-1994
The graph shows the numbers of tourists in hundreds of thousands visiting Dubai between 1990 and 1994. There are several features in the graph.



First of all, the total number of tourists increased rapidly between 1990 and 1994. In 1990 there was a total of 450,000 tourists in Dubai. This rose sharply to 625,000 in 1991, an increase of more than 30%, and rose slightly again to just under 700,000 in 1992. In the following two years, the number of visitors started to pick up again and reached 1 million in 1994. This was more than double the figure for 1990.



The second trend is that there was a huge increase in the number of tourists from Russia. In 1990, Russian tourists comprised only 20,000 or less than 5% of visitors. This number shot up to 50,000 in 1991 and doubled again to more than 100,000 in 1992. Between 1992 and 1994, the number trebled, from 110,000 to 330,000. This meant that Russian tourists made up one-third, or 33%, of Dubai’s 1 million visitors in 1994. In comparison, the number of tourists from other countries increased only slightly, from 550,000 in 1991 to 580,000 in 1994.



In conclusion, although the number of tourists from all countries is increasing, Russian tourists are becoming more and more important for the tourism industry in Dubai.

graph description writing example (2)




Dubai Gold Sales
The line graph shows estimated sales of gold in Dubai for 12 months in 2002 in millions of dirhams. There were two main seasons for gold sales.

The main season for sales is in the December to May period. Sales were consistently above 200 million dirhams per month, rising sharply to a peak of 350 million dirhams in March. However, for the next four months, sales declined steadily, reaching an annual low of 120 million dirhams in July.

In August, there was a sudden increase. Sales almost doubled, rising from 120 million dirhams in July to 210 million dirhams in August. This was followed by a drop in September, back to the July figure.

From September to October, sales recovered, from 120 to 180 million. In October and November, sales remained steady, and there was a small increase in December to 190 million dirhams.

In conclusion, the main sales period is in the early part of the year, slumping in the summer, except for a sudden increase in August.

graph description writing Example (1)




North American Fish Catches
The graph shows changes in fish catches for the US and Canada over the last 30 years.

The most significant feature is that fish catches have declined drastically in both the US and Canada since the mid-1980s. Although Canadian production is much lower, its echoes US figures, declining or increasing at the same rate.

Between 1972 and 1977, US fish catches averaged between 2.5 and 2.75 million tonnes per year, while Canadian landings fluctuated between 800,000 and 1.1 million tonnes. In 1997, however, there was a big increase in fish caught in the US, and this rise continued up to a peak of 5.5 million tonnes in 1987. During the same period, Canada's catch increased from 1 million tonnes to 1.5 million tonnes, an increase of 50%.

From 1987 onwards, there was a sudden decline in both countries. US figures tumbled to 4 million tonnes in 1995, a drop of 28%, and Canadian catches plunged to 0.5 million tonnes, a drop of 66%. In the following four years, US catches fluctuated around the 4 million tonne mark, while Canadian catches rose very slightly.

In general, both Canadian and the much larger US catch have declined dramatically since their peak in the mid-1980s.

Exerice Line graph

There is a line graph about Number of people at a London undergroung station, which indicated the number of people between 6:00 and 22:00.

LINE GRAPHS (IETLS)

Nouns: a rise, an increase, a fall, a drop, a decline, a peak/dip

adj/adv: sharp, sharply, dramatic, dramatically, considerable, considerably, steady, steadily, slight, slightly, gentle, gently, gradual, gradually, relative, relatively

phrase: remain the same, reach a plateau,, remain stable, remain/stay constant, reach a peak, hit/fall to the lowest point

Wednesday, July 23, 2008

Sentences from News (24 July 08)

Keeping prices deliberately low through policies cannot help but worsen inflation in the long term.

The committee said Beijing should maintain tight monetary policy and prudent fiscal policy, but with "flexibility".

Writing skill (1)

Essay

(1) Introductory Paragraphs

*Hook: one sentence (first sentence in the introductory paragraph)
*Development: three to four sentences (middle sentences)
*Thesis: one sentence (often the last sentence in the introductory paragraph)

The thesis sentence is the most important part of the introduction.
When writing a thesis sentence
<1> limit the topic
<2> make a clear statement about the topic
<3> refine the statement by explaining it clearly and using specific words, action words, and sensory details.

15-30 words

Example: A: More frequently than people realize there are dangers in deli work.
B: If you don't want to end up in the emergency room on your first day here, you need to be aware of the potential dangers in working at a deli.


A: A sense of humor has been useful to me.
B: Being able to laugh at myself in embarrassing situations has saved me from some depressing moments.

A: Winter is hard on the world
B: With its Arctic wind and subzero temperatures, winter drives plants, animals, and people into hiding.

A: I know how to make my wife(husband, girl/boyfriend) happy.
B: While my wife enjoys receiving presents on established occasions like birthdays, if I want to make her truly happy, I bring her small, unexpected presents throughout the year.

A: There is one kind of party that is sure to attract the police.
B: Whenever I have Eric's band over to play at a keg party in my backyard, the police show up before midnight.

A: Buying gifts that will be well received is not easy as you need to pick the right gift.
B: To buy a special gift for someone, you have to know the person well and buy her what she, not you, would value.

A: Extreme sports fall into several different categories.
B: Leaping from a bridge with a piece of rope attached to my ankle, clinging to a sheer rock face 2,000 feet above the ground, or jumping out of a plane at 15,000 feet-my favorite extreme sports can be classified by the element of risk in eash.

Strategies for introductions
1. Description
2. Narration
3. Comparison/contrast
4. Cause and effect
5. Definition
6. Persuasion
7. Question(s)
8. Background information/history (including why the topic is important to you)
9. Startling information
10. Reversal
11. Combination of serveral methods

Methods for creating hooks
1. Ask a question
2. Begin with a line of dialogue
3. Begin with a quotation
4. Make a startling statement
5. Present an unusual fact
6. Use a vivid image
7. Create a comparison (possibly a metaphor or simile)
8. Combination of methods.

Tuesday, July 22, 2008

Vocabulary 23 July 08

TheStandard news

-Cyber dissident arrested, rights group says
-Convicted sergeant given bail ahead of appeal
-Australian truckers clog highway in fuel protest
-Malaysian dam project threatens world heritage park: activists
-Three Skorea marines killed as guard post collapses
-US polygamist sect leader charged with child sex assault
-Thorpe torpedoes Phelps' quest for eight Olympic golds
-Frenchman Dessel conquers Alps to take Tour's 16th stage
-Fears grow for Macau gaming glut
-DaChan Food to gobble up processors (poultry)
-Thumbs up for US banking system

Monday, July 21, 2008

Vocabulary 22 July 08

-news 22 July 08 Hong Kong

Nine-year-old girl turns drug mule
Stamps to mark Olympic Equestrian events
Strike halts delivery of drinking water
Price differences exposed at supermarkets
Oil spill closes beach
Woman sues Jockey Club for horse bite
Fake watch syndicate busted
New private unit numbers dwindle
Code of conduct for dentists revamped
800,000 seen flocking to Olympic piazza
Technician
Obama says talks with Maliki 'constructive'
Malaysia's police chief sues Anwar for defamation
Pakistani court upholds curbs on nuclear scientist
Britain mulls military mission to Jamaica

topics (1) for writing and discussing

potentially disastrous combination of climate change, high inflation and econoic slowdonw

every home must generate its own power

build offshore wind farms that can convert wind energy to electricity.

NASA researchers said they are using global satellite data to create maps of ocean areas best suited for wind energy.

pollution - Beijingers breathed easier on Sunday as traffic restrictions and factory closures came into effect in a last ditch attempt to turn the often smoggy Chinese capital into a pollution-free venue for next month's Olympics.

On a sunny but still slightly hazy day

The city's chronic pollution has been one of the biggest headaches for Games oranizers

Vocabulary 21 July 08 (2)

adrift (a) (ad) The principal's speech is adrift and without any promise for the teacher, whom should lost their trust for the school.

compromise (n) (v) The teacher neogtiated with the principal and came to a compromise.

oust (v) The principal ousted a teacher from the committee because the teacher was a rival in the poll of next principal.

persuade (v) The teacher persuaded the student don't give up and go ahead as poor result in the A-level exam.

reinforce (v) The class is in order to reinforce the speaking of English for the Band 5 students and presented by the principal teaching directly.

settlement (n) The settlement of salary negotiation between empolyer and the delivery workers is successful and satisfied by both side.

status quo (ph) The status quo of the Iraqi government is a puppet of the president of United Stated.

Sunday, July 20, 2008

Vocabulary 21 July 08

pour (v) (n) - (before)

mire (n) (v) The mire of inflation should impact the domestic consumption and be a burden on the civilian.

blend (v) (n) The student blended the red color and yellow one together became orange.

cumulative (a) The balance of school account reached 1 million dollars cumulatively.

consortium (n) The consortium from Chinese tycoons and overseas investers made a bid for the TVB.

exceed (v) The score of the school exceeded the expectation of the principal.

amid (prep) Amid the exam and the competition, the student lost his confidence and gave up the opportunity to being the best player of the year.

contribution (n) The contribution of the principal could decreased the pressure of the board in the draft of developing purposal for new year.

interval (n) The argument prolongs the interval of the performance.

conservative (a) (n) In British, the Conservative Party owns majority seats in the parliament.

gain (v) (n) The student gained highest mark in the univerisal maths competitive.

Exercise 20 July 08

Do you suffer from higher inflation in HK? Can you examine the causes and effects? Any suggestion to solve this problem?

The influence of global economical enviornment, the inflation in Hong Kong is extremely obvious, and almost all here suffer the higher inflation.

Hong Kong, a special administrative region of China, owns independent financial system and advocate of free market economy. High population density and expensive land price
always occur inflation

Saturday, July 19, 2008

Vocabulary 20 July 08

Kabul (Capital of Afghanistan)

NATO - North Atlantic Treaty Organization

coalition (n) North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) is a coalition of western counties.

respective (a) The students

insurgency (n)

shelter

topple

Vocabulary 19 July 08

credentials (n) Barack Obama would like to make a credentials that prove his ability of handle foreign issues or international minifield's events.

credibly (ad) The principal could credibly negotiate with the teachers for the board.

prove (v) The students proved their experience in the performance and surprised the principal.

as far as - As far as we are concerned, as soon as possible. U.S. presidential candidate Barack Obama talks about 16 months. That, we think, would be the right timeframe for a withdrawal, with the possibility of slight changes.

minefield (n) Salary is a minefield in the school and the principal should tackle the issue carefully.

navigate (v) The principal always navigate between teachers and the board.

rival (n) (a) (v) The teacher is a rival for the principal in the poll of best staff in school.

pull out - The central government vowed to pull out the tiger of corruption in shichu development project.

Thursday, July 17, 2008

Vocabulary 18 July 08

depression (n) The great depression

substantial (a) (n) Study and hard work is substantial

nosedive (n) (v) The index of Heng Seng was nosedived yesterday.

suspicious (a) The suspicious news of the marriage of the actress was a speculation by the magazine editor.

patriotic (a) The troops in Iraq were very patriotic and real servants of the country.

derivative (a) (n) A new derivation of the heng seng indexs will be introduced next week to encourage the invester share the risk in finance market.

prominent (a) The talnet of the new principal is prominent and surprised the senior teachers.

regulatory (a) The power system is under regulatory monitor by a group of engineers.

comprise (v) A school should comprise a principal and a teacher, at least, and a classroom, virtual or actual one.

recurrence (n) The speculation of recurrence of financial crisis was spread and scared most of investers.

integrity (n) An integrity policy for the school is important and must be processed properly.

hedge (n) (v) The resident planted a hedge around the garden and a lot of trees there.

tumble (v) (n) The heng seng index had tumbled continusly because the gulf war was evoloved.

commodity (n) Commodities in United Stated is plentiful and the people enloy their life there.

bullish (a) The new secretary of monetary authority is a bullish leader.

optimist (n) The treasury secretary is optimist.

bearing (n) Bearing on the issue was between invester and the consumers.

shed (v) The resources in China is shedding forward to Hong Kong and support the weakness of the financial system.

gulf (n) The gulf war spend three years in Iraq and involved many countries.

aggressive (a) The price is aggressive but the school can't afford it.

numerous (a) The student should encountered numerous difficulties in their final project.

struggle (v) (n) The democrats struggled for the freedom of the democrats in China.

levy (v) The tax of war will be levied for the gulf war.

reimburse (v) United Stated will reimburse the loss of the Iraq economy.

Wednesday, July 16, 2008

Vocabulary 17 July 08

pour (v) (n) The students poured out of the the hall without comply with the order.

offset (v) (n) The flycolor result of the English will be offset by the unexpected score of the maths.

rally (v) (n) The speech of the president rallied the confident of the consumer and pulled back to the American market.

extremely (ad)
circumstance (n)
ignore (v)
cue (n) (v)

falter (v) (n) The student voice faltered, and descriped the terrible experience.

worrisome (a) Bad result always is a worrisome matter for the student.

tie (v) (n)
shift (v) (n)

shrink (v) (n) The economy of America was shrunk by the speculation of unexpected subprime circumstances.

swing (v) (n) The swing of the bus made the students sick.

bloc (n) The bloc of the express service drafted a statement to protect the lowest labour cost.

clinch (v) (n) Blarak Obama clinched Clinton and became the candidate of the Democratic Party.

cushion (n) (v) The cushion lays on the seat and made comfortable to the person.

crucial (a) The decision is crucial and make sense by the supplier.

presence (n) The presence of the principal was surprised the students in the fallwell party.

crowd (n)
tout (v)

allot (v) The student was allotted a notebook to study in the campus.

Tuesday, July 15, 2008

Vocabulary 16 July 08

delinquent (a) (n) The staff of the post office is delinquent and always lost the letter and without explanation.

exposure (n) The exposure of the news that the tycoon dated the actoress has delcined the image of this public icon of Hong Kong.

plummet (n) (v) When the exposure of delinquent loans, the price of the bank stock was plummeted and record unprecedented lowest price.

rife (a) The illegal DVD was rife and impacts the pop music creative in the world.

nervousness (n) The weakness of the principal is nervousness that limited the development of the school.

preoccupy (v) The question was preoccupied in the interview with the presdient that the exposure of the relationship of the first family.

intensify (v) The accident was intensified the cooperation of government departments.

squelch (v) The government squelched the rumor of the bankrupt of the finance company.

spike (n) (v) The speech by the president spiked the speculation of the stock market that the rate of interest would declined 0.5%.

diminish (v) When the principal takeover the management of the panel, the reputation of the organization was diminished.

sputter (v) (n) The terrible news was sputtered by the man and angry the people.

witness (n) (v) We are the witness of the development of Hong Kong and will shore up the economic enviornment in the moment.

embattled (a) The troops of Iraq was embattled and prepare the war against Iran.

testify (v) The witness testified the defense was honest and a good guy.

monetary (a) The monetary issue in Hong Kong was held by central government and distributed by Chief Executive.

turmoil (n) The turmoil of financial market is from the speculation about the prediction of American subprime.

Monday, July 14, 2008

High speed downlink packet access

http://hspa.gsmworld.com/

HSDPA stands for High Speed Downlink Packet Access, is new generation technology for mobile network access, and more stable and fast than GSM, even WCDMA. The technology had provided in global market, included four cellphone distributors in Hong Kong, whereas the i-phone is with this technology and access to the Internet more fexibility and with fast speed for download or upload data. The user should be benefited by the new technology and the related products should be completed by latest technology and fast speed. Nobody knows the trend of next generation, but the generation must be advantage and good for the human being.

Sunday, July 13, 2008

Vocabulary 14 July 08

shore (n) (v) The teacher should shore up the confident of the students who failed the exam.

allay (v) The announcement of the school board allayed the speculation of the teacher and would keep the whole team in new year.

treasury (n) The U.S. Treasury and Federal Reserve

hatch (v) (n) The plan was hatched in an attempt to calm the students after most of them failed the exam.

plummet (v) the index of HS plummeted more than 5% yesterday and recorded the lowest price in the month.

bailout (n) The universial bailouts will be spend in rebuilding the city.

g rappled (

Vocabulary 13 July 08

cite (v) The reporter cited a quote from Barack Obama to support a stance of his rhetoric.

infringe (v) The lawsuit infringed the publication of the famous scientist.

interim (n) An apartment for the English teacher will be ready at the end of Summer holiday. In the interim occupancy will be a principal's house.
(a) an interim report

Iraqi (Iraq)

mandate (n) The student carry out a mandate and reach a star on his report.
(v) American troops occupied the Iraq for a long period and the area was mandated by UN.

memorandum (n) The board of school had draftd the memorandum before negotiated with the principal.

pact (n) Iraq should continuously sign the pact for the mandated area where the US troops occupied and allow the condition provide by US.

rebuff (n) (v) The principal rebuffed the requirement from the teachers that they would like to cancel Saturday teaching activties.

strategy (n) The principal strongly recommended the teacher follow her management strategy.

sovereignty (n) Taiwan always claimed the sovereignty of Taiwan is owned by the 20 million people in the island.

Friday, July 11, 2008

Vocabulary 12 July 08

regulator (n) The regulator of government took over the YMD hotel, which owed BOE over 800 million dollars.

swoop (v) The Custom officer swooped the shop and accused they copy the illegal movie this afternoon.

cap (v) The news of marriage of Miss Hong Kong capped the intelligence of Africa flood crisis.

tumultuous (a) The fans of Chelsea hold their tumultous emotion to watch the historial moment when the football club won the cup of England.

Thrift (n) A large thrift institution had bankrupted because the economic in United Stated slid precipitously.

blame (n) (v) The stockholder blames the management of the industry enterprise isn't flexibility and can't save the useful manpower.

elevated (a) The standard requirement of new F.1 students is elevated and reach unprecedented peak.

distress (n) (v) The people in Sicheu are distress but they try their best to rebuild the city.

interference (n) The meeting in 6 parties for Northern Korea always is broken by interference from Russia and Japan.

slid (slide)

precipitously (ad) The resignation of the principal was startled the school precipitously.

swiftly (ad) The board of the school cancelled the project swiftly when the teacher againsted it.

Vocabulary 11 July 08

intelligence (n) The dept of intelligence has been taken over by the chief executive.

assuage (v) The rhetoric of the Reverend assuaged the pressure of the teachers.

Tehran (the capital of Iran)

atomic (a) Iran attempts to developing atomic weapon but US against their idea.

assault (n) (v) The combat troops of US assaulted the Iraq and took over the government.

at stake - People in SiChu are at stake and we lost the intelligence of there.

dampen (v) Don't dampen yourself if the situation can't suit your mind, anythings could be better tomorrow.

maneuver (n) The military held a maneuver in the strait of easten ocean.

rattled - The index of hengseng was rattled and recorded 3000 points decline a day.

surged (n) (v) The HSI was surged between 1000 and 3000 points every day this week.

substantiate (v) The rumor was substantiated and the confident of the salesman was pulled back.

rumor (n) (v) The sentence about me was a rumor and withour any evidences.

strait (n) (a)The student must go forward without the strait fears.

torpedo (n) (v) The adavantage of thhe

uranium (n) Uranium is a expensive element in the atomic

enrichment (n)The first of events of china enrichment the procedure of the China.

extremely precise - The clock of Sony was extremely precise and without

halt (n) (v) The presdient haltted the contract with the organization that list in the blacklist.

violation (n) The teacher's rumor was violation and give the

Thursday, July 10, 2008

無路可退

一條謎樣的道路
一段凌亂的旅途
一直揮不去命運的霧
投名狀走到分叉路
決定是難免會痛苦
等待你下了注 沒有退路
已經很清楚 一切已落幕
也許你快樂我也被說服
加快了速度 心已經麻木
一口氣咽下所有的痛楚

為什麼
那麼的相信讓我無窮無盡的心碎
那麼的付出給我傷心欲絕悲痛滋味
那麼的蒼白無法阻止我腦海記憶
對你 我不曾後悔
那麼的在乎顯得我到底有多狼狽
那麼的偉大究竟把誰變得無家可歸
那麼的冷靜無法停止我向前狂奔
因為 我已無路可退

當我遍體為你被插滿 折磨的箭
請求你給我一箭穿心的乾脆

為什麼
那麼的相信讓我無窮無盡的心碎
那麼的付出給我傷心欲絕悲痛滋味
那麼的蒼白無法阻止我腦海記憶
對我 你可曾後悔
那麼的在乎顯得我到底有多狼狽
那麼的偉大究竟把誰變得無家可歸
那麼的冷靜無法停止我向前狂奔
因為 我無路可退




暗淡了刀光劍影,遠去了鼓角錚鳴
眼前飛揚著一個個鮮活的面容
湮沒了黃塵古道,荒蕪了烽火邊城
歲月啊!你帶不走那一串串熟悉的姓名

興亡誰人定啊!盛衰豈無憑啊!
一頁風雲散啊...變幻了時空
聚散皆是緣啊!離合總關情啊!
擔當生前事啊...何計身後評?

長江有意化作淚,長江有情起歌聲
歷史的天空,閃爍幾顆星
人間一股英雄氣...
在馳騁縱橫...

Wednesday, July 9, 2008

Vocabulary 10 July 08

talk down to sb (ph) Some teachers compalined the principal always like to talk down to the teachers and the students.

broaden (v) The experience from traveling China will broaden his understand of the chinese community.

crude (a) The student's crude manners must be repudiated by the teacher and the principal.

disparaging (a) The sentence was disparaging about the Chinese living environment.

come off (ph) The presentation was came off the communication skill from Obama.

acolyte (n) The young guy is a acolyte of the Reverend in the church.

slay (slain) (v) Lincole is a slain president of US and a great leader.

mike (n) (v) The teacher would like to teaching by a mike.

unequivocally (ad) Teachers repudiated the opinion from the principal unequivocally.

reverend (the Reverend) (a) (n) The director of the school is a reverend lawyer, a close friend of the Reverend ABC.

condemned (a) The statement seems a condemned sentence for the student in the exam room.

thoroughly (ad) The policy invested the case thoroughly to find out the crimer.

repudiate (v) The actress repudiated the relationship with the tycoon.

rhetoric (n) The principal deeply appreciated the rhetoric of the parent representative in the ceremony.

utter (v) (a) He uttered a sigh when he understood the exam was failed.

Tuesday, July 8, 2008

Vocabulary 09 July 08

flip-flop (v) The medium of teaching language was flip-flopping by government latest statement.
(n) Changing Chinese-mediuam to Engish-medium teaching is flip-flop by the school management.

wiretap (n) Illegal recording the personal communication is a kind of behavious of wiretap.
(v) The police wiretaps the cellphone dialogue between two spy members.

notion (n) It's a notion in my mind when visiting in China.

eagerly (ad) The donation activities for China are going on eagerly and the target is 100 billion dollars.

expediency (n) Selling some shares to Microsoft is expediency by Yahoo management.

eavesdropping (n) Eavesdropping is not allowed in gentleman guidebook.

pundit (n) The pundits accused the government always beneif closely tycoons in many public projects.

disenchanted (a) The actress's behavious made her fans disenchanted and give up their support to him.

lurch (v) (n) The passengers lurched to their seats when the train went fast.

zig (n) The zig on the corner is danger for the driver.
(v) The car was zigging quickly when the driver noticed the bridge was borken.

reckless (a) Punish children by hand is reckless and illegal behavious.

abandon (v) (n) Smoking is abandoned in all resturent in Hong Kong.

disillusion (v) (n) The disillusion should be depends on himself and nobody could help him.

whiplash (n) The action became a whiplash in whole area's economic enviornment.

cynical (a) The new generation people is cynical and independation.

Monday, July 7, 2008

vocabulary 08 July 08

withhold (v) You must withhold anxious and keep focus to study, especially a exam be hold tomorrow.

revolutionary (n) He declared the orgainzation was revolutionary and help the people in poverty.

march (v) Keep the pace to follow the march.

jungles (n) "Survivor" always take action in jungles and the audience enthuse in this kind of program.

counter-narcotics

narotic (n)

opium poppy (n) Opium poppy is one kind of the narotic and it could produces to drugs.

cultivation (n) The flower cultivation is the main incomes for the small town.

trafficking (n) Police will take action to withhold the trafficking in this area.

pose (v) The lack of labours will pose the decline of production.

sustainable (a) The advantage of finance business are sustainable in Hong Kong.

licit (a) Mark Six is licit in Hong Kong and presents a wish for the people.

essay tips (1)

Introduction: a lead-in sentence

Conclusion: concluding paragraph with a lead sentence includes a connector, a brief summary of the essay's main points, and a link to the thesis.

Sunday, July 6, 2008

vocabulary 07 July 08

kick off (starting and restarting play the game) - The soccer game is kicked off and will be finished at 11 o'clock.

backpedal (v) We are not able to backpedal the proposal because most of members had collected it last few days.

poverty (n) Most of countries in Africa are still poverty and lack of rice and clean water.

tackle (v) The new presdient should tackle with these trouble cases in the period of assuming new post.

arguably (ad) The project should cost arguably most expensive and actually it's unprecedented success for the college.

advocacy (n) Not smoking in restaurent is the party's advocacy during the poll.

alleviate (v) The fund from government should alleviate the pressure for the poverty of a few of families.

Vocabulary 6 July 08

advocate (n) Most of teachers are advocate of English teaching in class.

alter (v) Don't try to alter the mind of the genius who belongs the thinking style.

ardent (a) The principal is an ardent advocate of ending the war of Iraq.

combat troops (ph) US employed two hundreds soldiers to join the combat troops of Iraq.

committed (a) The man is a committed member of the community party.

frenzy (n) The Germany won the Euro cup and their fans became frenzy after the game.

puzzled (a) The question made him puzzled and confused about the answer.

refine (v) The teacher asked the student refined their speech of graduation.

set off - They set off in search of the survivor of the accident.

staunch (a) He is staunch supporter of Iraq war.

vacillating (a) The presdient may not be a vacillating leader in such common issue.

innocuous (a) It's an innocuous product, even though it's not any help for our health.

Thursday, July 3, 2008

vocabulary 3 July 08

boardwalk (n) A long boardwalk beside the beach and was crowed in the evening.

contest (n) Five tenders involved a contest to get the contract of rebuild ABC market.

elsewhere (ad) The shoe is special and can't be found elsewhere.

enthuse (v) The audience enthused to dancing with his song in the concert.

fatigued (a) The workers were doing their job with fatigued body when continous woking for over 16 hours.

lengthy (a) Flying to San Franscisco is a lengthy journey.

in the midst of - Actually the project is in the midst of progress.

political science (ph) He is a political science professor in Uni of HK.

prediction (n) The speculation of the presidential winner was from the prediction of yahoo online voting result.

pull back (ph) The interesting contest will pull back the focus of the audience.

Republican (n) Most of Republican support Geroge W Bush for his political concept.

riveting (a) The talk show by Obama is riveting and attract 5% audience in US.

theater (n) The famous Opera will be hold in the theater of Hong Kong Hall.

tired of - The audience was tired of watching the same scene of the movie ending.

ultimately (ad) Bill gates will leave Microsoft ultimately and a new style of management will be take over the traditional way.

waist (n) She kept gym for two months and declined the size of waist to 28".

wearily (ad) The speech was lengthy and the audience felt wearily.

worn out (ph) He worn out as kept running for 3 hours.

Wednesday, July 2, 2008

vocabulary 2 July 08

authority (n) The authority of the school is from the principal.

boycott (v) The consumer of China boycotted the Japanese product.
(n)

call on - The ministers call on the new presdient and provide their opinions.

diplomacy (n) The principal showed diplomacy in the negotiation with food supplier last week and decrease the price by 20%.

envoy (n) China sent an envoy to Taiwan for discuss the peace agreement.

insurmountable (a) Lazy is insurmountable factor for me.

mediation (n) The salary crisis was settled by mediation from pan-democratic party.

obstacle (n) The reluctance of labour side is an obstacle to making agreement with government.

permanent (a) He applied a permanent resident of Australia last year and will keep stay here for another year.

puppet (n) The principal is the puppet of the school board.

resolution (n) The school board have passed a resolution to install WI-FI Access point.

run-off (n) Obama will flight with McCain in the run-off between two parties.

take over (ph) The president took over the sales dept and will settle some change.

vow (n) The soccer player make a vow to win a championship for the club.

Words for writing (1)

(for adding material)
again, also, and, as well as, besides, last, next
furthermore, in addition, further, likewise, moreover

(for giving examples and emphasis)
above all, after all, another, as an example, certainly, especially, for example, for instance, indeed, in fact, in particular, in truth, it is true, most important, of course, one reason, specifically, surely, that is, to illustrate

(for comparing)
alike, also, both, in the same way, like, likewise, resembling, similarly

(for contrasting)
after all, although, but, dissimilar, even though, however, nevertheless, on the contrary, on the other hand, though, unlike, whereas

(for showing cause and effect)
accordingly, and so, as a result, because, consequently, for this reason, hence, since, so , then, therefore, thus

(for summarizing and concluding)
finally, in brief, in conclusion, in other words, in short, largely, that is, to summarize

(for moving in time)
after, afterward, at last, awhile, first(second, etc), immediately, in the meantime, in the past, next, now, often, once, suddenly, then, time passed, until

Tuesday, July 1, 2008

vocabulary 1 July 08

broker (n) Salesman is a borker, whom services manufactory and the consumer.
(v) The school board broker a deal for parents commission and food supplier.

censure (v) The teacher censured the principal whom didn't care the voice from them.
(n) The principal didn't care the public censure for his terrible management sense.

consensus (n) Their opinions were consensus and the deal had been made.

democcratic (a) It's hard to say Hong Kong is a democratic city.

division (n) Division of opinion among the school hold up the language development pace.

evolve (v) Students shall evolve their personal style to organize their study.

float (v) The new teaching project should be floating in middle of terms.

imminent (a) The effect of increasing prodcution didn't seems imminent and must do it step by step.

impasse (n) The negotiation in Middle East Peace is impasse and the civil war still happen.

overcome (v) The student was overcome by the study pressure.

reluctant (a) The government was reluctant to negotiate with the chicken owner.

Sierra Leone (one country in Western of Africa)

speculation (n) The speculation in school has been concerned in management term.

veteran (n) The principal is a veteran of twenty years teaching experience.